Planning in academic writing

 Planning in academic writing might provide you a clear map of the writing process. Specially graduate students who are writing thesis or dissertation, outline might be helpful for you to check  the alignment of the whole writing. Most graduate students are not aware of planning their writing. That's why they struggle mostly to organize information in academic writing. For example, writing an outline for any type of academic writing could help a writer to write a well organized paper.

What is the value of an abstract in the research process

An abstract includes the main research goal, specific research objectives, methods, results, conclusions, and future research implications in a concise and succinct manner. Readers can get a sense of the research work after reading an abstract. You might think  why an abstract is one of the  important parts of  any research  writing before starting writing a abstract. You as a researcher,  share the roadmap of the research process by writing an abstract. If  you have any different perspectives of an abstract, you are always welcome to share your ideas.